من ويكيبيديا، الموسوعة الحرة
هذا الملعب يُستَخدَم للصفحات الطويلة التي لا يستحملها الملعب الرئيسي.
تعرض قائمة مشغلات الألعاب المحمولة أغلب مشغلات الألعاب المحمولة . مشغلات الألعاب المحمولة هي مشغلات ألعاب فيديو محمولة مزودة بشاشة مدمجة وأدوات تحكم في الألعاب وألعاب منفصلة. لا تشمل مشغلات المساعد الرقمي الشخصي أو الهواتف الذكية أو الحواسيب اللوحية ؛ في حين أن هذه المشغلات غالبًا ما تكون قادرة على ممارسة الألعاب، فهي ليست مشغلات لألعاب الفيديو بشكل أساسي. هذه القائمة قد لا تكون كاملة بعد.
بالنسبة للمشغلات المخصصة [الإنجليزية] المحمولة، التي تُشَغِّل الألعاب المدمجة فقط في المشغل، راجع قائمة المشغلات المخصصة [الإنجليزية] .
بالنسبة لمشغلات ألعاب الفيديو المنزلية ، راجع قائمة مشغلات ألعاب الفيديو المنزلية . قد لا تكون هذه القائمة مكتملة بعد.
الجيل الثاني (1976–1992)[ عدل ]
هناك 13 مشغل محمول في هذا الجيل.
الجيل الثالث (1983–2003)[ عدل ]
There are 4 handheld platforms in this generation.
Console
Picture
Notes
Release date(s)
Discontinuation date(s)
Manufacturer
Etch A Sketch Animator 2000
Only 3 games produced for the system, in addition to a memory expansion type of cartridge
Features a touchpad with an included stylus
1988 ! 1988
! N/A
Ohio Art Company
IM-26
Only 5 games known to exist for the system[ 3]
Plays cartridges with built-in LCD screen[ 4]
Games also individually sold as dedicated handheld consoles
1988 ! 1988[ 3]
! N/A
Electronika
Light Games
Combination Projector and handheld game console
Plays cartridges with built-in LCD screen, which is projected onto any flat surface for display
Other variations released in Europe
1988 ! 1988
! N/A
Grandstand
PreComputer 1000
Educational handheld game console
The successor PreComputer 2000 plays PreComputer 1000 cartridges
1988 ! 1988
! N/A
VTech
الجيل الرابع (1989–2004)[ عدل ]
There are 11 handheld platforms in this generation.
Console
Picture
Notes
Release date(s)
Discontinuation date(s)
Manufacturer
Game Boy
First release of the Game Boy line of handheld consoles
Plays monochrome games from ROM cartridges
Smaller version named the Game Boy Pocket released in 1996
Version with a backlight named the Game Boy Light released exclusively in Japan in 1998
Version capable of displaying games in color released as the Game Boy Color in 1998; the Color is backwards compatible with non-color Game Boy games, but is considered part of the fifth console generation
All Game Boy versions combined sold 118.69 million units[ 5]
April 21, 1989 [ 6] NA
WW March 23, 2003[ 7]
Nintendo
Lynx
First handheld electronic game with a color LCD
Plays ROM cartridges
Smaller and lighter version named the Atari Lynx II released in 1991
Sold fewer than 500,000 units[ 8]
NA October 1989
1995 ! 1995
Atari
Game Gear
October 6, 1990 [ 10] NA
1996 [ 11] NA
Sega
TurboExpress
Portable version of the TurboGrafx-16 home console
Some games allow multiplayer options by connecting two TurboExpress consoles with a TurboLink cable
Plays ROM cartridges
Could be connected to a TV with a TurboVision TV tuner
Sold 1.5 million units[ 8]
November 16, 1990 [ 12] NA
NA 1994[ 12]
NEC
Gamate
1990 ! 1990
1993 ! 1993
Bit Corporation
Game Master
Known by different names in different countries, including Systema 2000, Super Game, Game Tronic, and Game Plus
Plays monochrome games from ROM cartridges
1990 ! 1990
! N/A
Hartung
PC Engine LT
JP December 13, 1991
! N/A
NEC
Supervision
Releases in different countries were by different suppliers with different names similar to Supervision
Screen could be tilted relative to controls via flexible connection
Plays monochrome games from ROM cartridges
Could be linked up to a television via a link cable
Version without a tilted screen released
1992 ! 1992[ 13]
! N/A
Watara
Mega Duck
1993 ! 1993
! N/A
Welback Holdings
Game Wizard
Plays cartridges with built-in LCD screen
Cartridges bundled with system and not sold separately
Similar handheld game consoles released in the UK as the Game Player by Grandstand and in Japan as the Triple-In by Epoch
1994 ! 1994
! N/A
MGA Entertainment
Nomad
Handheld version of the Sega Genesis that played the same cartridges[ 14]
Early version for use on Japanese airplanes was named the Mega Jet[ 14]
Plays ROM cartridges
Sold 1 million units; considered a commercial failure[ 8]
October 1995 [ 8] NA
1999
Sega
الجيل الخامس (1993–2005)[ عدل ]
There are 8 handheld platforms in this generation.
Console
Picture
Notes
Release date(s)
Discontinuation date(s)
Manufacturer
Design Master Senshi
Features a touchscreen with an included stylus
1995 ! 1995
! N/A
Bandai
R-Zone
Displayed graphics via a headset; the cartridges contained an LCD screen which the headset reflected from a transparent viewing screen.
Plays red monochrome games from ROM cartridges
Version that plays color games named the R-Zone Super Screen released in 1995
Version that did not use a headset named the X.P.G. Xtreme Pocket Game; games were instead reflected onto a mirror on the console itself
1995 ! 1995
1997
Tiger Electronics
PasoGo
1996 ! 1996
! N/A
Koei
Game.com
Features a touchscreen with an included stylus
Plays monochrome games from ROM cartridges
Could be connected to a 14.4 kbit/s modem
Smaller version released as the Game.com Pocket Pro
Cheaper version without the frontlight released as the Game.com Pocket
Sold fewer than 300,000 units; considered a commercial failure[ 8]
NA August 1997
NA 2000
Tiger Electronics
Neo Geo Pocket
Part of the Neo Geo family of consoles
Plays monochrome games from ROM cartridges
Version that plays color games released as Neo Geo Pocket Color worldwide
Neo Geo Pocket was quickly discontinued in favor of the Neo Geo Pocket Color due to lower than expected sales[ 8]
Color version is backwards compatible with Neo Geo Pocket games, but is considered part of the Sixth console generation
Pocket and Pocket Color combined sold 2 million units; resulted in SNK leaving the hardware business completely[ 8]
October 28, 1998 [ 15] NA
2001 NA
SNK
PocketStation
An accessory for the PS1
Worked in a similar way to the Sega VMU , it is a memory card that with mini-games that can be downloaded onto it
JP January 23, 1999
JP July 2002
Sony
WonderSwan
Plays monochrome games from ROM cartridges
Version that plays color games released as WonderSwan Color in 2000
Redesigned version of the console with a better LCD screen released as SwanCrystal in 2002
Sold 3.5 million units: 1.55 million WonderSwans, 1.1 million WonderSwan Colors, and 0.95 million SwanCrystals[ 16] [ 17]
JP March 4, 1999[ 18]
2003 ! 2003
Bandai
Turbo Twist
Educational handheld game console
2000 ! 2000
! N/A
LeapFrog Enterprises
الجيل السادس (1998–2013)[ عدل ]
There are 11 handheld platforms in this generation.
Console
Picture
Notes
Release date(s)
Discontinuation date(s)
Manufacturer
Cybiko
Combination PDA and handheld game console[ 19]
Features an included stylus for keyboard[ 19]
Plays digital games via internet download from PC [ 19]
More than 430 games and applications produced for the system, all were free[ 20]
Improved version named Cybiko Xtreme released in September 2001[ 19]
Sold over 500,000 units by the end of 2000[ 21]
April 2000 [ 19] [ 22] UK
2003 ! 2003
Cybiko
VMU
Serves as the memory card for the Dreamcast
Has small games for it that can be transferred from the Dreamcast itself
Could also serve as a screen during gameplay
July 30, 1998 NA
JP March 30, 2001
Sega
Game Boy Advance
March 21, 2001 [ 24] NA
2006 PAL
Nintendo
GP32
November 23, 2001 PAL
! N/A
Game Park
Pokémon Mini
December 14, 2001 NA
JP December 2002
Nintendo
iQuest
Educational handheld game console
2001 ! 2001
! N/A
LeapFrog Enterprises
Pixter
Educational handheld game console
Features a touchscreen with an included stylus.
2002 ! 2002[ 25]
2002 ! 2002[ 25]
Mattel / Fisher-Price
N-Gage
Combination game console and phone
Plays MultiMediaCards
Redesigned version that made changing game cartridges easier and moved the earpiece off the side of the device released as the N-Gage QD in 2004
Sold 3 million units[ 8]
2003-10-07 ! October 7, 2003[ 26]
! N/A
Nokia
Leapster
Educational handheld game console
Features a touchscreen with an included stylus
Redesigned version with TV output named Leapster L-Max released in 2004
Console version named Leapster TV released in 2005
2003-10 ! October 2003
! N/A
LeapFrog Enterprises
Zodiac
Combination PDA , handheld game console, and mobile entertainment device
Features a touchscreen with an included stylus and an MP3 player
Plays digital games via internal memory or SD cards
Sold fewer than 200,000 units; Tapwave declared bankruptcy in July 2005[ 8]
2003-10 ! October 2003
2005-07 ! July 2005
Tapwave
GameKing
8-bit monochrome console designed to look like the Game Boy Advance , released solely in Hong Kong
Plays monochrome games from ROM cartridges
A redesigned version of the console intended to look like the PlayStation Portable released as the GameKing II in 2004
A redesigned version of the console with support for color games released as the GameKing III in 2005
A fourth version of the console which takes different cartridges released as the Handy Game in 2007
Almost all games for the system are clones of third generation games, such as Nintendo Entertainment System games
HKG 2003
! N/A
TimeTop
الجيل السابع (2005–2017)[ عدل ]
There are 19 handheld platforms in this generation.
Console
Picture
Notes
Release date(s)
Discontinuation date(s)
Manufacturer
Nintendo DS
Successor to the Game Boy Advance line
First console in the Nintendo DS line
Uses two separate screens
Features a touchscreen with an included stylus
Backwards compatible with Game Boy Advance games
Plays ROM cartridges
Lighter version with a brighter screen released as the Nintendo DS Lite in 2006
Redesigned lighter version with cameras, exclusive titles, and without Game Boy Advance compatibility released as the Nintendo DSi in 2008/2009
Redesigned larger and heavier version with better LCD screen and exclusive titles released as the Nintendo DSi XL in 2009/2010
Sold over 154 million units[ 27]
December 2, 2004 NA
2016 ! 2016[ 28]
Nintendo
PlayStation Portable
Features interactivity with PlayStation 2 and PlayStation 3 consoles
Plays Universal Media Discs and digital games via internet download
Lighter and thinner version released as the PSP-2000 in 2007
Lighter version with a microphone and better LCD screen released as the PSP-3000 in 2008
Smaller, redesigned version without a UMD drive released as the PSP Go in 2009
Cheaper version without internet connectivity released as the PSP-E1000 exclusively in Europe in 2011
Sold 80 million units[ 29]
December 12, 2004 NA
June 2014 NA
Sony
Gizmondo
Features camera, GPS , text messaging, and Bluetooth wireless connectivity
Plays SD cards
Released in advertisement-supported and ad-free variants
Sold fewer than 25 thousand units; considered one of the worst commercial failures of a handheld console[ 8]
October 22, 2005 [ 30] EU
2006-02-06 ! February 6, 2006
Tiger Telematics
GP2X
KOR November 10, 2005
! N/A
GamePark Holdings
digiBlast
ملف:Thumb-digiblast.jpg
Kids media player for music, video games and cartoons videos
Cartridge for MP3 playback and a cartridge with a 1.3-megapixel camera were released as add-ons
EU 2005
! N/A
Nikko
V.Smile Pocket
Handheld version of the V.Smile educational console
Plays ROM cartridges
Redesigned version with a microphone released in 2007
Redesigned clamshell version named the V.Smile Pocket Cyber released in 2008
2005 ! 2005
! N/A
VTech
VideoNow XP
2005 ! 2005
! N/A
Tiger Electronics
My Life
Cartridge system aimed at girls
2007 ! 2007
! N/A
Giochi Preziosi
Didj
Educational handheld game console aimed at children
Plays ROM cartridges
NA August 22, 2008
! N/A
LeapFrog Enterprises
Dingoo A320
Combination game console, radio, and media player
Plays digital games via internet download
February 2009 NA
! N/A
Dingoo Digital Technology Company
GP2X Wiz
2009-05-12 ! May 12, 2009
! N/A
GamePark Holdings
Pandora
Open source hardware game console only sold online
Combination game console and subnotebook
Unofficial successor to the GP2X
Plays digital games via internet download
Features a touchscreen with an included stylus
2010-05-21 ! May 21, 2010
! N/A
OpenPandora
MobiGo
Educational handheld video game console
2010-06-07 ! June 7, 2010[ 31]
! N/A
VTech
Leapster Explorer
Educational handheld video game console
Backwards compatible with Didj games
2010-07-15 ! July 15, 2010
! N/A
LeapFrog Enterprises
CAANOO
2010-08-16 ! August 16, 2010
2011-09 ! September 2011
GamePark Holdings
iXL
Educational handheld game console
Features a touchscreen with an included stylus
2010 ! 2010[ 32]
2012 ! 2012[ 32]
Mattel / Fisher Price
InnoTab
Educational tablet video game console
Games can be downloaded or bought on cartridges
2011-09 ! September, 2011[ 33]
! N/A
VTech
K-Magic
Educational handheld game console
2011-09 ! September 2011
! N/A
K's Kids
GameGadget
NA 2012
N/A
Blaze
الجيل الثامن (2012–الحاضر)[ عدل ]
There are 14 handheld platforms in this generation.
Console
Picture
Notes
Release date(s)
Discontinuation date(s)
Manufacturer
Nintendo 3DS
Successor to the Nintendo DS line
Part of the Nintendo 3DS line
Uses two separate screens and is capable of projecting stereoscopic 3D effects without the use of 3D glasses
Features a touchscreen with an included stylus
Backwards compatible with most Nintendo DS and Nintendo DSi games
Plays ROM cartridges and digital games via internet download
Larger version released as the Nintendo 3DS XL in 2012
Version without 3D capability or clamshell design released as the Nintendo 2DS in 2013
Redesigned version with better performance and exclusive titles released as the New Nintendo 3DS in 2014/2015
Larger redesigned version with better performance and exclusive titles released as the New Nintendo 3DS XL in 2014/2015
Larger redesigned version without 3D capability with better performance and exclusive titles released as the New Nintendo 2DS XL in 2017
Sold over 75 million units[ 34]
February 26, 2011 NA
September 17, 2020[ 35]
Nintendo
PlayStation Vita
Successor to the PlayStation Portable
Features motion sensors, multiple wireless internet connection options, PlayStation 3 /PlayStation 4 connectivity, and a touchscreen without an included stylus
Backwards compatible with PlayStation Portable games
Plays memory cards and digital games via internet download
Two variants released, with either 3G support or not
Lighter version named the PCH-2000 released in 2013
Non-portable version named the PlayStation TV released in 2013
Sold over 15 million units[ 27]
December 17, 2011 NA
March 1, 2019
Sony
Kids Pad
Educational handheld game console
KOR November 21, 2012[ 36]
! N/A
LG Corporation
Neo Geo X
NA December 18, 2012
! N/A
Tommo
GCW Zero
NA January 17, 2013
! N/A
Game Consoles Worldwide
Shield Portable
Part of the Nvidia Shield line
Based on Android
Allows the streaming of games running on a PC
HDMI port available and the 2nd hybrid game console .
NA July 31, 2013
! N/A
Nvidia
Monon Color
CHN October, 2014[ 37]
! N/A
M&D
GPD XD
WW October, 2015
! N/A
GPD
Arduboy
WW August 8, 2016[ 38]
! N/A
Kevin Bates
GPD Win
WW October, 2016
! N/A
GPD
Nintendo Switch
Hybrid console, designed primarily as a home console with the main unit inserted onto a docking station to connect to a television.
The individual Joy-Con controllers can attach to the main unit or be used individually.
Touchscreen display with 720p resolution, up to 1080p when docked via HDMI port.
Handheld-only version named Nintendo Switch Lite released on September 20th, 2019
WW March 3, 2017
! N/A
Nintendo
GPD Win 2
WW May 2018
! N/A
GPD
MAKERbuino
Based on the GAMEbuino hardware
Funded through KickStarter
WW 2018
! N/A
CircutMess
Oculus Quest
Self-contained virtual reality headset.
Can be plugged into a computer to play games not ported to it yet.
US May 21, 2019
! N/A
Oculus
الجيل التاسع (2020–الحاضر)[ عدل ]
There are 6 handheld platforms in this generation.
Console
Picture
Notes
Release date(s)
Discontinuation date(s)
Manufacturer
Evercade
Cartridge based retro gaming handheld.
WW May 22, 2020
! N/A
Blaze Entertainment
DragonBox Pyra
WW 2020
! N/A
GPD Win Max
WW 2020
! N/A
GPD
Playdate
Contains integrated crank.
Uses a black and white display.
WW 2021
! N/A
Panic
WOWCube
Electro-mechanical twisy game system which looks like a 2x2 version of a Rubik's Cube .
WW: 2021
N/A
Cubios Inc.
ستيم داك
عالمي 2021
غ/م
فالف
^ ا ب "Milton Bradley Microvision" (بالإنجليزية). أول غيم . Archived from the original on 2014-11-14. Retrieved 2021-07-14 .
^ ا ب ج فورستر, ويني (2005). The Encyclopedia of Game.Machines: Consoles, Handhelds, and Home Computers 1972-2005 (بالإنجليزية). ماغدالينا غنياتشينسكا. p. 53. ISBN :3-0001-5359-4 .
^ ا ب اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع IM-26-1
^ اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع IM-26-2
^ اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع GAMEBOYsales
^ اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع JPgameboy
^ اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع ENDgameboy
^ ا ب ج د ه و ز ح ط ي يا اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع SALESgamepro
^ ا ب اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع AGGG
^ اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع gamegearJP
^ اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع GGend
^ ا ب اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع AGturbo
^ اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع AGsuper
^ ا ب اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع AGNomad
^ اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع AGneo
^ اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع SWANsales1
^ اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع SWANsales2
^ اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع SWANdate
^ ا ب ج د ه اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع Cybiko1
^ اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع Cybiko2
^ اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع Cybiko3
^ اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع Cybiko4
^ اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع GBAsales
^ اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع GBAjapan
^ ا ب اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع Mattelpixter
^ اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع AGngage
^ ا ب اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع NDSsales
^ "Consolidated Sales Transition by Region" (PDF) . Nintendo. 27 أبريل 2016. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2016-04-27 .
^ اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع PSPsales
^ اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع AGgiz
^ https://www.vtech.com/en/press_release/2010/vtech-launches-mobigo-and-combines-moms-touch-screen-technology-with-kid-friendly-edu-gaming/
^ ا ب اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع iXLrel
^ https://recombu.com/mobile/article/vtech-innotab-childrens-tablet-launches_m14848-html
^ اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع 3DSsales
^ "Nintendo 3DS discontinued after almost a decade" . BBC News . 17 سبتمبر 2020. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-03-16 .
^ اكتب عنوان المرجع بين علامتي الفتح <ref>
والإغلاق </ref>
للمرجع Kidspad
^ http://videogamekraken.com/monon-color-by-md
^ https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/903888394/arduboy-card-sized-gaming/posts/1650129